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Wyoming

Privacy Law Status

Comprehensive Privacy Law

Wyoming currently does not have a comprehensive consumer data privacy law in effect[1][2]. Unlike states such as California, Virginia, or Colorado, Wyoming residents do not have broad statutory rights over their personal data collected by businesses. This means there are no general requirements for companies to provide transparency about data collection, offer opt-out mechanisms, or respond to consumer requests for data access or deletion.

The absence of a comprehensive framework leaves Wyoming residents largely dependent on federal privacy protections and the privacy policies of individual companies, which typically provide fewer rights and protections than state privacy laws.

Legislative Activity

Wyoming has shown interest in privacy legislation but has not successfully enacted comprehensive protections. A draft Wyoming Data Privacy Act was considered by the Select Committee on Blockchain, Financial Technology and Digital Innovation Technology in 2022[3], which would have established broad consumer rights and business obligations similar to other state privacy laws. However, this legislation did not advance to passage.

More recently, Senate File 65 in 2025 attempted to require government entities to adopt policies for personal data collection and security, but this bill failed in the House[4]. Industry groups like the Computer & Communications Industry Association have encouraged Wyoming lawmakers to consider comprehensive privacy legislation, noting the state’s potential to join others with established consumer privacy laws[5].

Implementation Timeline

While Wyoming lacks comprehensive privacy legislation, it has enacted targeted protections in specific areas. The Wyoming Genetic Data Privacy Act took effect on July 1, 2022, providing rights related to genetic testing data[6][2]. More recently, an age verification law for adult content websites became effective July 1, 2025[7].

There is no current timeline for comprehensive privacy legislation, as no such bills are actively moving through the Wyoming legislature. Any future privacy law would likely require introduction, committee review, passage by both chambers, and gubernatorial approval before taking effect.

Your Rights as a Wyoming Resident

Due to the absence of comprehensive privacy legislation, Wyoming residents have very limited statutory rights regarding their personal data. The rights that do exist are narrow and sector-specific.

  • Right to genetic data control: If you use genetic testing services, you have the right to know how your genetic data is collected, used, and shared, and to request deletion after testing is complete[6][8]
  • Right to data breach notification: You must be notified if your personal information is compromised in a data breach, though this right is limited to notification rather than compensation or other remedies[9][10]
  • Right to age verification privacy: If you access age-restricted websites, platforms cannot retain identifying information used for age verification after the verification is complete[7]
  • Right to file consumer protection complaints: You can file complaints with the Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Unit for unfair or deceptive business practices, though this is not specifically focused on data privacy[11]
  • No general data rights: Unlike residents of other states, you do not have rights to know what data companies collect about you, to delete that data, to opt out of its sale, or to correct inaccuracies

The limited nature of these rights means Wyoming residents have significantly fewer privacy protections than residents of states with comprehensive privacy laws.

Business Requirements

Business obligations in Wyoming related to data privacy are similarly limited, applying only to specific sectors or situations.

  • Genetic testing companies must: Obtain express consent before collecting genetic data, provide clear privacy notices, implement security programs, allow data deletion requests, and not retain identifying information longer than necessary[6][8]
  • Adult content websites must: Implement reasonable age verification for users, delete verification information immediately after use, and face potential civil lawsuits for non-compliance[7]
  • All businesses must: Notify affected Wyoming residents of data breaches without unreasonable delay and conduct good faith investigations to determine if misuse is likely[9][10]
  • No general compliance requirements: Most businesses operating in Wyoming face no state-level requirements for privacy notices, consent mechanisms, data handling procedures, or consumer request processes

Practical Impact

  • Limited daily protection: In most online interactions, Wyoming residents cannot control how their personal information is collected, used, or shared by businesses, leaving them vulnerable to data misuse and lacking transparency about data practices
  • Recourse primarily through federal law: Residents must rely on federal protections like those for financial data, health information, or children’s privacy, along with the terms of service of individual companies
  • Consumer protection complaints: Residents can file complaints with the Wyoming Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Unit for unfair business practices, though this unit is not specifically equipped to handle data privacy violations[11]
  • Genetic data offers some protection: Those using genetic testing services have meaningful rights, including the ability to control how their genetic information is used and shared[6]
  • Limited enforcement mechanisms: Without comprehensive legislation, there are few ways to hold businesses accountable for poor data practices beyond breach notification requirements

Comparison Context

  • Significant gaps compared to leading states: Wyoming residents lack the comprehensive rights available in California (CCPA/CPRA), Virginia (VCDPA), Colorado (CPA), Connecticut (CTDPA), and other states with modern privacy laws
  • Missing key protections: Unlike residents of privacy-forward states, Wyoming residents cannot access their data, delete it, opt out of sales, correct inaccuracies, or limit targeted advertising
  • No business transparency requirements: Companies operating in Wyoming face no requirements to disclose data collection practices, unlike in states with comprehensive privacy laws
  • Limited enforcement: Wyoming lacks the dedicated privacy enforcement mechanisms found in states like California, which has significant regulatory authority and penalty structures
  • Behind national trend: While over a dozen states have enacted or are considering comprehensive privacy legislation, Wyoming has not successfully passed such protections despite some legislative interest[5]

Action Steps for Residents

  • Review privacy policies carefully: Since Wyoming law provides limited protection, carefully read the privacy policies of websites and services you use to understand how your data will be handled
  • Use privacy settings: Take advantage of any privacy controls offered by platforms and services, as these may be your primary protection mechanism
  • Exercise genetic data rights: If you use genetic testing services, understand and exercise your rights under Wyoming’s Genetic Data Privacy Act, including requesting data deletion when appropriate[6]
  • Contact legislators about privacy concerns: Advocate for comprehensive privacy legislation by contacting your state representatives about the need for stronger data protection laws
  • File consumer protection complaints: Report unfair or deceptive business practices to the Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Unit, even if they’re not strictly privacy-focused[11]
  • Stay informed about federal developments: Monitor federal privacy legislation and regulations that may provide protections not available at the state level

Official Resources and Contact Information

Wyoming Legislature

To contact your legislators about privacy legislation or find information about current bills, you can reach the Wyoming Legislature at:

Address: 200 W. 24th Street, Cheyenne, WY 82002
Phone: (307) 777-7881
Website: www.wyoleg.gov
Email: lso@wyoleg.gov

You can contact individual legislators using the format firstname.lastname@wyoleg.gov. Complete legislator contact information is available at www.wyoleg.gov/legislators.

Consumer Protection and Privacy Complaints

For consumer protection issues and unfair business practices:

Wyoming Attorney General’s Office – Consumer Protection and Antitrust Unit
Address: 109 State Capitol, Cheyenne, WY 82002
Phone: (307) 777-6397 or (307) 777-8962
Fax: (307) 777-3435
Email: ag.consumer@wyo.gov

Legislative Information and Public Input

During legislative sessions, you can provide input on pending legislation through the Online Hotline at www.wyoleg.gov or call (307) 777-7881 to recommend support or opposition for bills.

Committee meetings and schedules are posted on the Legislature’s website, and you can subscribe to email notifications about committee activities through their website’s subscription service.

Attorney General Contact Information

Main Office:
Kendrick Building
2320 Capitol Avenue
Cheyenne, WY 82002
Phone: (307) 777-6397
Website: attorneygeneral.wyo.gov

Sources and Citations

Last Updated August 2025. Written with contributions from both human authors and Perplexity AI. If you find incorrect or outdated information let us know at support@optery.com.

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